What is Purvottanasana?
Purvottanasana, commonly known as the Upward Plank Pose, is a yoga asana that emphasizes strength, flexibility, and stability. The name originates from the Sanskrit words “Purva,” meaning east, “Uttana,” meaning intense stretch, and “Asana,” meaning pose. This pose is a fantastic way to open the front body, strengthen the back, and improve overall posture.
What are the benefits of practicing Purvottanasana?
- Strengthens Core Muscles: This pose engages and strengthens the abdominal muscles, promoting better core stability.
- Enhances Flexibility: It stretches the shoulders, chest, and front of the ankles, helping to improve overall flexibility.
- Improves Posture: Purvottanasana encourages proper alignment and posture, benefiting those who sit for extended periods.
- Stimulates Digestive Organs: The pose helps in stimulating the abdominal organs, aiding digestion.
- Reduces Fatigue: Practicing this asana can help alleviate tiredness and boost energy levels.
- Benefits Mental Health: It can enhance focus and concentration while reducing stress and anxiety levels.
Who can practice Purvottanasana?
This pose is generally suitable for most individuals, but certain groups should approach it with caution:
- People with wrist or shoulder injuries should modify or avoid this pose.
- Those with back issues or hernias should consult a healthcare provider before attempting it.
- Pregnant women should also avoid this pose due to the pressure it places on the abdomen.
How to perform Purvottanasana?
Follow these steps to practice Purvottanasana safely:
- Start Position: Sit on the floor with your legs extended in front of you and your hands placed on the floor behind your hips, fingers pointing towards your feet.
- Engage Your Core: Press into your hands and lift your hips off the ground, forming a straight line from your head to your heels.
- Position Your Feet: Keep your feet hip-width apart, pressing firmly into the ground.
- Lift Your Chest: Open your chest and roll your shoulders back, maintaining a straight neck.
- Hold the Position: Breathe deeply and hold the pose for 15-30 seconds, gradually increasing as you gain strength.
- Release: Lower your hips back to the ground gently and relax.
What are common mistakes to avoid in Purvottanasana?
- Collapsing Shoulders: Ensure that your shoulders are rolled back and down, away from your ears.
- Overarching the Lower Back: Engage your core to prevent excessive arching of the lower back.
- Incorrect Hand Placement: Make sure your hands are securely positioned behind you, allowing for proper balance.
- Holding Breath: Remember to breathe deeply throughout the pose to enhance its benefits.
How can I modify Purvottanasana for beginners?
Beginners can make several modifications to ensure comfort and safety:
- Bend Your Knees: If straightening the legs is challenging, keep your knees bent to reduce strain.
- Use a Block: Place a yoga block under your hands for added support and stability.
- Lower Your Hips: If lifting your hips feels too intense, lower them slightly until you build strength.
When should I avoid practicing Purvottanasana?
It is advisable to avoid Purvottanasana in the following situations:
- During pregnancy.
- If experiencing wrist, shoulder, or back injuries.
- When suffering from headaches or migraines.
How often should I practice Purvottanasana?
For optimal benefits, incorporate Purvottanasana into your routine 2-3 times a week. However, listen to your body and adjust the frequency based on your comfort and skill level.

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