What is Extended Side Angle Pose?
Extended Side Angle Pose, known as Utthita Parsvakonasana in Sanskrit, is a foundational yoga pose that promotes flexibility, strength, and balance. It is commonly practiced in various styles of yoga, including Vinyasa and Ashtanga, and serves as a gateway to more advanced postures.
What are the benefits of Extended Side Angle Pose?
- Strengthens the legs: This pose deeply engages the quadriceps, hamstrings, and calves, enhancing overall leg strength.
- Stretches the hips and groin: The extended side angle pose opens up the hips and stretches the groin, promoting greater flexibility.
- Improves balance: By requiring stability while extending the body, this pose helps improve overall balance and coordination.
- Enhances core strength: The pose activates the core muscles, which are essential for maintaining stability and proper alignment.
- Stimulates digestion: The twist and compression of the abdominal area can aid in digestion and stimulate the internal organs.
- Promotes mental focus: Holding this pose requires concentration, which can help clear the mind and improve mental clarity.
How do you perform Extended Side Angle Pose?
- Start in Warrior II: Begin in a standing position and step one foot back to enter Warrior II (Virabhadrasana II).
- Align your body: Ensure your front knee is directly above your ankle and your back leg is straight.
- Extend your torso: Lean forward while keeping your back leg strong and straight.
- Place your forearm on your thigh: Rest your forearm on the thigh of your front leg, creating a straight line from your feet to your fingertips.
- Reach your other arm overhead: Extend your top arm over your ear, creating a long line from your back foot to your fingertips.
- Engage your core: Maintain abdominal engagement to support your lower back.
- Hold the pose: Breathe deeply and hold the position for several breaths before returning to Warrior II and switching sides.
What are common mistakes to avoid?
- Collapsing the lower back: Ensure you engage your core to prevent sagging in the lower back.
- Forgetting to breathe: Maintain a steady breath to help with stability and relaxation.
- Overextending the front knee: Keep a slight bend in the knee to protect the joint.
- Straining the neck: Keep your neck in a neutral position; do not strain to look up at your top hand unless it feels comfortable.
Who should avoid Extended Side Angle Pose?
While Extended Side Angle Pose is beneficial for most practitioners, certain individuals should approach it with caution or avoid it altogether:
- Those with serious neck or back injuries.
- Individuals with hip injuries or conditions.
- Pregnant practitioners, especially in the later stages.
- People with high blood pressure or heart conditions should consult a healthcare provider before practicing this pose.
How can you modify Extended Side Angle Pose?
If you find it challenging to maintain the full expression of the pose, consider these modifications:
- Use a block: Place a yoga block under your hand for added support and stability.
- Lower the forearm: Instead of placing your hand on the floor, rest your forearm on your thigh for a gentler variation.
- Keep the back knee down: For beginners, practicing with the back knee on the mat can help reduce strain.
When is the best time to practice Extended Side Angle Pose?
Extended Side Angle Pose is versatile and can be practiced at any time. It is especially beneficial during:
- Yoga classes focused on strengthening and flexibility.
- Warm-up routines to prepare the body for more challenging postures.
- Cool down sessions to elongate the spine and hips after a vigorous practice.

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